Wednesday, February 13, 2013

Theories And Models Of Health Education

Theories and Models of Health Education
Sarah Dean
HCA 331: Introduction to Health Care Education
Instructor Nina Bell
adjoin 19, 2012

Health Belief Model
Among the social cognition precedents, health picture model is the most astray known. This psychological and health carriage change model results from 1966 work of Irwin Rosenstock who developed it to do in study and promotion of health services uptake . At first, this model was used chiefly in prediction of behavioral responses to treatment given to chronically or acutely ruin affected roles (Glanz, 2002). Currently, it is used in predicting other general health behaviors.
This model deals with issues pertaining to why people may or may non seek treatment or preventive measures looking at issues like perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived barriers and perceived benefits. overtime it has been modified to include elements such as social-psychological variables, demographic variables, cues to challenge and health motivation (Glanz, 2002). This model is important in health care education due to the fact that it engages use of common sensation and easy constructs which healthcare practitioners who dont have expertness in psychology can easily apply.

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Further, it can help a healthcare practitioner to evaluate a patient fully so as to know what barriers may underpin between his/her client and good health.
Self-efficacy is a term which nigh corresponds to an individuals belief in their own capabilities and which is widely used in psychology (Bandura, 1976). According to the renowned psychologist Albert Bandura, self-efficacy is a persons inherent belief in his/her competency in various situations and circumstances. Bandura came up with this theory in 1962 and act expanding on it over the next several years. It lies at the boil down of Banduras highly acclaimed social cognitive theory whose accent mark is on the importance of social experience and learning through observation during personality...If you want to get a full essay, arrangement it on our website: Orderessay



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