Cjs 220 Punishment Philosphy

there ar four different types of punishment philosophies. There is deterrence, incapacitation, renewal, and retribution. Deterrence is a hypothesis to prevent crime by discouraging individual criminal defendants from becoming repeat offenders and to discourage others in society from committing the same criminal act. There argon two types of deterrence specific deterrence, which occurs when criminals are deterred from future crimes because themselves befool been punished. Then there is general deterrence that occurs when the community is deterred because they screw criminals are punished. Incapacitation is when attempts are made to physically restrain offenders from victimizing others. Incapacitation is the theory that we can prevent crimes by keeping offenders in prison. reformation is the move of trying to cure an offender their criminality. Probation and parole are forms of rehabilitation that are often used to rehabilitate an offender. revenge is when any penalty, no matter how harsh is justifiable. The affect that these conglomerate punishment philosophies have on the criminal justice post-conviction process is that it determines the life a criminal will lead. Each punishment philosophies have positives and negatives it is ultimately up to the offender on which racetrack they want to take.



Sanctions are related to punishment philosophy in the way that sanctions can be used as a form of punishment or rehabilitation method for an offender. As stated previously parole and probation are forms of rehabilitation and sanctions as well. Parole and probation are just a few of the many an(prenominal) sanctions but I feel two of the more ordinarily used in the criminal justice field. Sanctions can be used in the criminal justice field as both punishments and rewards or rehabilitation for an offender. Parole for example is a sanction but also a form of rehabilitation for an offender. The offender stands to go back into society as a civilian and given the opportunity to make a...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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